In New York, legal tint is measured by VLT — the percentage of light the filmed glass lets through. The numbers below are the darkest tint the law allows at each window position, labeled VLT MAX: install film darker than the listed VLT and the vehicle is out of compliance. Figures are compiled from official New York state sources; laws change, so confirm the current statute before you tint.
| Window | Darkest Legal (VLT MAX) | Reflectivity |
|---|---|---|
| Windshield | Material with light transmittance under 70% is limited to the uppermost six inches of the windshield (§ 375(12-a)(b)(1)) | |
| Front side windows (sidewings / side windows forward of or adjacent to the operator's seat) | 70% (§ 375(12-a)(b)(2)) | |
| Rear side windows | 70% on vehicles classified as a station wagon, sedan, hardtop, coupe, hatchback, or convertible (§ 375(12-a)(b)(3)). Vehicles outside those classes (e.g. SUVs, trucks, vans not so classified) are not named in (b)(3) and carry no rear-side percentage in the statute | |
| Rear window | 70% (§ 375(12-a)(b)(4)) — unless the vehicle is equipped with side mirrors on both sides adjusted so the driver has a clear and full view of the road and traffic behind, in which case the rear window may be darker |
How to Read These Numbers
- Windshield: The windshield rule controls the strip at the top of the glass and how far film or a visor band may extend down. Most states allow a non-reflective strip above the manufacturer's AS-1 line.
- Front side windows (sidewings / side windows forward of or adjacent to the operator's seat): Front side windows — driver and front passenger — are the most tightly regulated and the ones checked first at a traffic stop or inspection.
- Rear side windows: Rear side windows are usually allowed darker than the fronts, and on SUVs, trucks and vans they are sometimes exempt from the passenger-car limit.
- Rear window: The rear window rule often interacts with side mirrors: darker rear glass typically requires dual outside mirrors.
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New York Tint Law Questions
What is the darkest legal tint in New York?
For front side windows, New York allows tint down to 70% (§ 375(12-a)(b)(2)) — the VLT MAX. Rear windows may allow darker film; check the table above for each position.
What happens if my tint is darker than New York allows?
Over-dark tint can draw a citation and, in many states, a fix-it order requiring the film to be removed and the vehicle re-inspected. Laws also change — verify the current statute before tinting.